Grimm v. Gloucester County School Board
What's at Stake
Gavin Grimm sued his school board for excluding him the restrooms any other boy in his school would use — simply because he is transgender.
Summary
When Gavin Grimm came out to his school as a boy who is transgender, his school board adopted a discriminatory new prohibiting boys and girls “with gender identity issues” from using the same common restrooms as other boys and girls. The new policy directed Gavin to an “alternative appropriate private facility” instead. Throughout the rest of high school, Gavin was forced to use separate restrooms that no other student was required to use. That degrading and stigmatizing policy singled Gavin out as unfit to use the same restrooms as every other student. The Board continued to exclude Gavin even after he began receiving hormone therapy (which altered his bone and muscle structure, deepened his voice, and caused him to grow facial hair), obtained a Virginia state I.D. card listing his sex as male, underwent chest reconstruction surgery, obtained a court order legally changing his sex to male under Virginia law, and received a new Virginia birth certificate reflecting that his sex is male.
Even after graduation, the school Board continued discriminating against Gavin by refusing to provide him with a transcript that matches the “male” sex designation on his birth certificate. As a result, whenever Gavin was required to provide a transcript to colleges or potential employers, he had to provide a transcript that identified him as “female.”
Represented by the Ƶand Ƶof Virginia, Gavin sued his school board for discriminating against him in violation of the Equal Protection Clause and Title IX of the U.S. Education Amendments of 1972, a federal law prohibiting sex discrimination by schools. After four years of litigation—including a trip to the Supreme Court and back-- the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia ruled in favor of Gavin on all his claims. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit affirmed the ruling in favor of Gavin on August 26, 2020.
Update: On June 28, 2021, the Supreme Court denied the school board's petition for a writ of certiorari.
Legal Documents
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07/26/2021
Memorandum in Support of Plaintiff's Petition for Fees and Costs -
-
08/26/2021
Proposed Order to Grant Plaintiff's Petition for Fees and Costs -
08/27/2021
Order Granting Plaintiff's Petition for Fees and Costs
Proposed Order to Grant Plaintiff's Petition for Fees and CostsDate Filed: 08/26/2021
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Order Granting Plaintiff's Petition for Fees and CostsDate Filed: 08/27/2021
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
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08/26/2021
Date Filed: 07/26/2021
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
06/07/2021
Reply Brief for Petitioner -
05/25/2021
Brief in Opposition to Cert -
02/19/2021
Petition for a Writ of Certiorari
Date Filed: 06/07/2021
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2021)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/25/2021
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2021)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 02/19/2021
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2021)
Affiliate: Virginia
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09/22/2020
Order Denying En Banc Hearing -
09/09/2020
En Banc Petition -
08/26/2020
Opinion -
06/26/2020
Supplemental Brief of Appellant -
06/18/2020
Supplemental Brief of Plaintiff-Appellee -
12/11/2019
Reply Brief of Appellant -
11/25/2019
Amicus Briefs in Support of Plaintiff-Appellee -
- Brief of InterACT Advocates for Intersex Youth
- Brief of Medical, Public Health, and Mental Health Organizations
- Brief of NAACP Legal Defense & Educational Fund
- Brief of the State of New York et al.
- Brief of the National PTA et al.
- Brief of School Administrators
- Brief of The Trevor Project
- Brief of Trans Youth Equality Foundation et al.
Brief of InterACT Advocates for Intersex YouthDate Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of Medical, Public Health, and Mental Health OrganizationsDate Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of NAACP Legal Defense & Educational FundDate Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of the State of New York et al.Date Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of the National PTA et al.Date Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of School AdministratorsDate Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of The Trevor ProjectDate Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of Trans Youth Equality Foundation et al.Date Filed: 11/25/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
11/18/2019
Brief of Plaintiff-Appellee -
10/22/2019
Brief of Appellant -
-
10/22/2019
Joint Appendix
Joint AppendixDate Filed: 10/22/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
10/22/2019
-
09/26/2019
Order Denying Motion -
09/16/2019
Appellant's Motion to Hold Appeal in Abeyance -
-
09/23/2019
Plaintiff-Appellee's Opposition
Plaintiff-Appellee's OppositionDate Filed: 09/23/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
09/23/2019
Date Filed: 09/22/2020
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/09/2020
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/26/2020
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/26/2020
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/18/2020
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 12/11/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 11/18/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 10/22/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/26/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/16/2019
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
08/09/2019
Order Granting Summary Judgement -
06/21/2019
Order Denying Motion to Stay -
05/24/2019
Defendant's Motion to Stay -
-
05/31/2019
Plaintiff's Memo in Opposition to Motion to Stay -
06/06/2019
Defendant's Reply
Plaintiff's Memo in Opposition to Motion to StayDate Filed: 05/31/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Defendant's ReplyDate Filed: 06/06/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
05/31/2019
-
04/30/2019
Defendant's Motion to Strike and Exclude Exhibits -
-
05/06/2019
Plaintiff's Opposition to Motion to Strike and Exclude Exhibits -
05/13/2019
Reply in Support of Motion to Strike
Plaintiff's Opposition to Motion to Strike and Exclude ExhibitsDate Filed: 05/06/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Reply in Support of Motion to StrikeDate Filed: 05/13/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
05/06/2019
-
04/16/2019
Defendant's Reply -
04/16/2019
Plaintiff's Reply -
04/09/2019
Defendant's Opposition to Summary Judgment -
04/09/2019
Plaintiff's Opposition to Summary Judgment -
03/26/2019
Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment -
03/26/2019
Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment -
-
03/26/2019
Declaration of Gavin Grimm -
03/26/2019
Declaration of Deirdre Grimm -
03/26/2019
Declaration of Shayna Medley-Warsoff -
03/26/2019
Declaration of Diana Bruce -
03/26/2019
Declaration of James Loving -
03/26/2019
Declaration of Janet Rainey -
03/26/2019
Declaration of Thomas Aberli
Declaration of Gavin GrimmDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Declaration of Deirdre GrimmDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Declaration of Shayna Medley-WarsoffDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Declaration of Diana BruceDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Declaration of James LovingDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Declaration of Janet RaineyDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Declaration of Thomas AberliDate Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
03/26/2019
-
02/15/2019
Amended Complaint -
02/15/2019
Order on Motion to File Amended Complaint -
12/07/2018
Plaintiff's Motion for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint -
-
12/21/2018
Defendant's Brief in Opposition -
12/27/2018
Plaintiff's Reply
Defendant's Brief in OppositionDate Filed: 12/21/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Plaintiff's ReplyDate Filed: 12/27/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
12/21/2018
-
07/20/2018
Defendant's Answer to Complaint -
05/22/2018
Order Denying Motion to Dismiss -
01/05/2018
Brief in Support of Amended Motion to Dismiss -
-
01/10/2018
Memorandum in Opposition to Amended Motion to Dismiss -
01/16/2018
Reply Brief in Support of Motion to Dismiss Amended Complaint
Memorandum in Opposition to Amended Motion to DismissDate Filed: 01/10/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Reply Brief in Support of Motion to Dismiss Amended ComplaintDate Filed: 01/16/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
01/10/2018
-
12/12/2017
Order Granting Motion to Vacate Supplemental Briefing -
11/17/2017
Reply in Support of Motion to Vacate -
11/16/2017
Opposition to Motion to Vacate -
10/11/2017
Reply to Motion to Dismiss Amended Complaint -
09/29/2017
Memo in Opposition to Motion to Dismiss -
09/22/2017
Brief in Support of Motion to Dismiss Amended Complaint -
08/11/2017
Amended Complaint -
05/16/2017
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Order Granting Motion to Amend Case Caption -
07/06/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Order Denying Defendant's Motion for Stay -
07/01/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Plaintiff's Response to Defendant's Motion to Stay Preliminary Injunction -
07/01/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Memorandum of Law in Support of Defendant's Motion for Stay -
06/23/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Order Granting Plaintiff's Motion for Preliminary Injunction -
09/17/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Opinion -
09/04/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Denial of Preliminary Injunction -
07/22/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Defendant's Reply Brief In Support of Motion to Dismiss -
07/16/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Plaintiff's Memo in Opposition to Defendant's Motion to Dismiss -
07/13/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Plaintiff's Reply In Support of Preliminary Injunction -
07/07/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Defendant's Motion to Dismiss -
07/07/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Defendant's Response in Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction -
06/29/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Statement of Interest of the United States -
06/18/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Plaintiff's Brief in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction -
06/11/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester - Complaint
Date Filed: 08/09/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/21/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/24/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/30/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/16/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/16/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/09/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/09/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 03/26/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 02/15/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 02/15/2019
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 12/07/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/20/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/22/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 01/05/2018
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 12/12/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 11/17/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 11/16/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 10/11/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/29/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/22/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/11/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/16/2017
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/06/2016
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/01/2016
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/01/2016
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/23/2016
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/17/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/04/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/22/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/16/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/13/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/07/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/07/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/29/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/18/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/11/2015
Court: District Court (E.D. Va.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
08/11/2017
Stipulation of Voluntary Dismissal -
06/02/2017
Gavin Grimm v. Gloucester County School Board - Supplemental Reply Brief of Plaintiff-Appellant -
06/02/2017
Gavin Grimm v. Gloucester County School Board - Supplemental Reply Brief of Defendant-Appellee -
05/15/2017
Amicus Briefs in Support of Plaintiff-Appellant -
- Transgender Students and Allies
- Apple, IBM Corporation, Microsoft, and 56 Other Companies
- interACT: Advocates for Intersex Youth, et al.
- American Academy of Pediatrics, et al.
- Secretary of Education Arne Duncan, et al.
- NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.
- Professor Samuel Bagenstos, et al.
- Americans United for Separation of Church and State and Other Organizations
- PFLAG, Inc. et al.
- The National PTA, GLSEN, et al.
- Constitutional Accountability Center
- National Women's Law Center, et al.
- National Education Association, et al.
- States of New York, Washington, California, et al.
- School Administrators From Thirty-Three States and The District of Columbia
- American Bar Association
Transgender Students and AlliesDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Apple, IBM Corporation, Microsoft, and 56 Other CompaniesDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
interACT: Advocates for Intersex Youth, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
American Academy of Pediatrics, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Secretary of Education Arne Duncan, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Professor Samuel Bagenstos, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Americans United for Separation of Church and State and Other OrganizationsDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
PFLAG, Inc. et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
The National PTA, GLSEN, et al.Date Filed: 05/16/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Constitutional Accountability CenterDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
National Women's Law Center, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
National Education Association, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
States of New York, Washington, California, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
School Administrators From Thirty-Three States and The District of ColumbiaDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
American Bar AssociationDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
-
05/15/2017
Amicus Briefs in Support of Defendant-Appellee -
- Becket Fund for Religious Liberty
- Public Advocates of the United States, et al.
- Paul R. McHugh, M.D., et al.
- Eagle Forum Education & Legal Defense Fund
- Women's Liberation Front and Family Policy Alliance
- North Carolina Values Coalition and The Family Research Council
- West Virginia and 16 Other States
- Foundation for Moral Law
- Dr. Judith Reisman and The Child Protection Institute
- Alliance Defending Freedom
Becket Fund for Religious LibertyDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Public Advocates of the United States, et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Paul R. McHugh, M.D., et al.Date Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Eagle Forum Education & Legal Defense FundDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Women's Liberation Front and Family Policy AllianceDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
North Carolina Values Coalition and The Family Research CouncilDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
West Virginia and 16 Other StatesDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Foundation for Moral LawDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Dr. Judith Reisman and The Child Protection InstituteDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Alliance Defending FreedomDate Filed: 05/15/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
-
05/08/2017
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Supplemental Brief of Plaintiff-Appellant -
05/08/2017
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Supplemental Brief of Defendant-Appellee -
04/07/2017
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Order Granting Motion to Vacate Preliminary Injunction
Date Filed: 08/11/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/02/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 06/02/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/08/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/08/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/07/2017
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.) - Remanded
Affiliate: Virginia
-
03/01/2017
Amicus Briefs in Support of Respondent -
- Apple, IBM Corporation, Microsoft, and 50 Other Companies
- Montgomery County Public Schools
- Secretary of Education Arne Duncan, et al.
- States of New York, Washington, California, et al.
- Scholars Who Study The Transgender Population
- Martine Rothblatt
- Impact Fund, Bay Area Lawyers for Individual Freedom, et al.
- The American Bar Association
- Mills College
- Howard University School of Law Civil Rights Clinic
- Professors Samuel Bagenstos, Michael C. Dorf, Martin S. Lederman and Leah M. Litman
- Anti-Sexual Assault, Domestic Violence, and Gender-Based Violence Organizations
- American Academy of Pediatrics, et al.
- PFLAG, Inc., et al.
- interACT: Advocates for Intersex Youth, et al.
- National Women's Law Center, et al.
- The World Professional Association for Transgender Health, et al.
- GLBTQ Legal Advocates & Defenders, et al.
- Anti-Defamation League
- Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, et al.
- School Administrators from 31 States and the District of Columbia
- NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. The Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund
- Human Rights Watch and The New York City Bar Association
- Professor Terry S. Kogan
- Transgender Students and Allies
- Law Enforcement Officers
- The Equality Federation
- Americans United for Separation of Church and State and The National LGBT Bar Association
- Constitutional Accountability Center
- City and County of San Francisco, The City of New York, and 29 Other Jurisdictions and Mayors
- 196 Members of Congress
- National Education Association, et al.
- Reagan Greenberg, et al.
- Dr. Ben Barres, Ms. Jennifer Michelle Chavez, Mr. Chris Mosier, and 98 Other Transgender Americans
- National PTA, GLSEN, and Other Education Organizations
Apple, IBM Corporation, Microsoft, and 50 Other CompaniesDate Filed: 03/03/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Montgomery County Public SchoolsDate Filed: 03/03/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Secretary of Education Arne Duncan, et al.Date Filed: 03/03/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
States of New York, Washington, California, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Scholars Who Study The Transgender PopulationDate Filed: 03/03/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Martine RothblattDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Impact Fund, Bay Area Lawyers for Individual Freedom, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
The American Bar AssociationDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Mills CollegeDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Howard University School of Law Civil Rights ClinicDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Professors Samuel Bagenstos, Michael C. Dorf, Martin S. Lederman and Leah M. LitmanDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Anti-Sexual Assault, Domestic Violence, and Gender-Based Violence OrganizationsDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
American Academy of Pediatrics, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
PFLAG, Inc., et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
interACT: Advocates for Intersex Youth, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
National Women's Law Center, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
The World Professional Association for Transgender Health, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
GLBTQ Legal Advocates & Defenders, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Anti-Defamation LeagueDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
School Administrators from 31 States and the District of ColumbiaDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. The Asian American Legal Defense and Education FundDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Human Rights Watch and The New York City Bar AssociationDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Professor Terry S. KoganDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Transgender Students and AlliesDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Law Enforcement OfficersDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
The Equality FederationDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Americans United for Separation of Church and State and The National LGBT Bar AssociationDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Constitutional Accountability CenterDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
City and County of San Francisco, The City of New York, and 29 Other Jurisdictions and MayorsDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
196 Members of CongressDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
National Education Association, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Reagan Greenberg, et al.Date Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Dr. Ben Barres, Ms. Jennifer Michelle Chavez, Mr. Chris Mosier, and 98 Other Transgender AmericansDate Filed: 03/02/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
National PTA, GLSEN, and Other Education OrganizationsDate Filed: 02/28/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
03/01/2017
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Petitioner's Letter to Clerk -
03/01/2017
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Respondent's Letter to Clerk -
02/23/2017
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G. - Brief for Respondent -
01/24/2017
Motion for Divided Argument -
- West Virginia, et al. Motion for Divided Argument
- Respondent's Opposition to Motion
- Reply in Support of Motion for Divided Argument
West Virginia, et al. Motion for Divided ArgumentDate Filed: 01/24/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Respondent's Opposition to MotionDate Filed: 01/31/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Reply in Support of Motion for Divided ArgumentDate Filed: 02/06/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
01/18/2017
Lodging of Non-Record Material -
- Letter re Lodging of Non-Record Material
- Response in Opposition to Lodging of Non-Record Material
- Reply to Opposition
Letter re Lodging of Non-Record MaterialDate Filed: 01/18/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Response in Opposition to Lodging of Non-Record MaterialDate Filed: 01/19/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Reply to OppositionDate Filed: 01/19/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
01/09/2017
Amicus Briefs in Support of Petitioner -
- State of West Virginia, et al.
- Dr. Judith Reisman and The Child Protection Institute
- Members of Congress
- Pacific Legal Foundation, et al.
- Public Advocate of the United States, et al.
- Eagle Forum Education & Legal Defense Fund
- Christian Educators Association International, et al.
- The General Conference of The Seventh-Day Adventists and The Becket Fund for Religious Liberty
- Major Religious Organizations
- Members, U.S. Commission On Civil Rights, In Their Capacities as Private Citizens
- Dr. Paul R. McHugh, et al.
- National School Boards Association and AASA The School Superintendents Association
- Wisconsin Institute for Law & Liberty
- Concerned Women for America
- National Organization for Marriage and Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence
- Public Safety Experts
- Brief of Professors
- Foundation for Moral Law
- Women's Liberation Front and Family Policy Alliance
- The Cato Institute
- Alliance Defending Freedom
- North Carolina Values Coalition and The Family Research Council
- William J. Bennett
- Religious Colleges, Schools, and Educators
State of West Virginia, et al.Date Filed: 01/17/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Dr. Judith Reisman and The Child Protection InstituteDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Members of CongressDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Pacific Legal Foundation, et al.Date Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Public Advocate of the United States, et al.Date Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Eagle Forum Education & Legal Defense FundDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Christian Educators Association International, et al.Date Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
The General Conference of The Seventh-Day Adventists and The Becket Fund for Religious LibertyDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Major Religious OrganizationsDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Members, U.S. Commission On Civil Rights, In Their Capacities as Private CitizensDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Dr. Paul R. McHugh, et al.Date Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
National School Boards Association and AASA The School Superintendents AssociationDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Wisconsin Institute for Law & LibertyDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Concerned Women for AmericaDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
National Organization for Marriage and Center for Constitutional JurisprudenceDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Public Safety ExpertsDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Brief of ProfessorsDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Foundation for Moral LawDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Women's Liberation Front and Family Policy AllianceDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
The Cato InstituteDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Alliance Defending FreedomDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
North Carolina Values Coalition and The Family Research CouncilDate Filed: 01/09/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
William J. BennettDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Religious Colleges, Schools, and EducatorsDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
01/06/2017
Amicus Briefs in Support of Neither Party -
- David Boyle
- Safe Spaces for Women
David BoyleDate Filed: 01/10/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Safe Spaces for WomenDate Filed: 01/06/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
01/03/2017
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Joint Appendix -
01/03/2017
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Brief of Petitioner -
09/27/2016
Amicus Briefs in Support of School Board Petition -
- State of Missouri
- National Organization for Marriage and Center for Constitutional Jurisprudence
- Students, et al.
- West Virginia, et al.
- Women's Liberation Front
- Cardinal Newman Society, et al.
- Cato Institute, et al.
- Wisconsin Institute for Law & Liberty
- Members of Congress
- William J. Bennett
- Professional Educators From 46 States
- Eagle Forum Education and Legal Defense Fund
- Liberty, Life, and Law Foundation, et al.
- Members of Commission on Civil Rights as Private Citizens
State of MissouriDate Filed: 09/30/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
National Organization for Marriage and Center for Constitutional JurisprudenceDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Students, et al.Date Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
West Virginia, et al.Date Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Women's Liberation FrontDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Cardinal Newman Society, et al.Date Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Cato Institute, et al.Date Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Wisconsin Institute for Law & LibertyDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Members of CongressDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
William J. BennettDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Professional Educators From 46 StatesDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Eagle Forum Education and Legal Defense FundDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Liberty, Life, and Law Foundation, et al.Date Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Members of Commission on Civil Rights as Private CitizensDate Filed: 09/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
09/26/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Reply in Support of Petition for A Writ of Certiorari -
09/13/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Brief in Opposition to Petition for A Writ of Certiorari -
08/29/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Petition for A Writ of Certiorari -
08/15/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Plaintiff Response to Motion for Extension of Time to File Petition for Writ of Certiorari -
08/15/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Motion for Extension of Time to File Petition for Writ of Certiorari -
08/03/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Supreme Court Decision on Application to Recall and Stay -
08/01/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Reply in Support of Application to Stay Preliminary Injunction Pending a Petition for Certiorari -
07/27/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Response to Application to Stay Preliminary Injunction Pending a Petition for Certiorari -
07/18/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G - Gloucester County School Board State Application to the Supreme Court -
07/18/2016
Gloucester County School Board v. G.G. - Petitioner's Application for Recall and Stay of Fourth Circuit's Mandate Pending Petition for Certiorari
Date Filed: 03/01/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 03/01/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 02/23/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 01/03/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 01/03/2017
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/26/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 09/13/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/29/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/15/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/15/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/03/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 08/01/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/27/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/18/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/18/2016
Court: The Supreme Court of The United States (2016-17)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
07/18/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Fourth Circuit Motion for Stay Decision -
07/18/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Plaintiff's Response in Opposition to Appellant's Motion to Stay Pending Appeal -
07/06/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Emergency Motion of Appellant for Stay Pending Appeal -
05/31/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Fourth Circuit Rehearing En Banc Decision -
05/16/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Rehearing En Banc Response -
05/03/2016
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Rehearing En Banc -
04/19/2016
G.G v. Gloucester County School Board - Fourth Circuit Decision -
12/07/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Reply Brief of Plaintiff-Appellant -
11/30/2015
Amicus Briefs in Support of Defendant -
- South Carolina, West Virginia, Arizona, Mississippi, and Governors of North Carolina and Maine
- Liberty Center for Child Protection and Judith Reisman
- Family Foundation of Virginia, et al.
- Eagle Forum Education and Legal Defense Fund
South Carolina, West Virginia, Arizona, Mississippi, and Governors of North Carolina and MaineDate Filed: 11/30/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Liberty Center for Child Protection and Judith ReismanDate Filed: 11/30/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Family Foundation of Virginia, et al.Date Filed: 11/30/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Eagle Forum Education and Legal Defense FundDate Filed: 11/30/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
11/23/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Appellee Gloucester County School Board's Brief -
10/28/2015
Amicus Briefs in Support of Plaintiff -
- National Women's Law Center, et al.
- School Administrators
- World Professional for Transgender Health
- The United States
- Gender Benders, GLSEN, et al.
National Women's Law Center, et al.Date Filed: 10/28/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
School AdministratorsDate Filed: 10/28/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
World Professional for Transgender HealthDate Filed: 10/28/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
The United StatesDate Filed: 10/28/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Gender Benders, GLSEN, et al.Date Filed: 10/28/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
-
10/21/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Plaintiff-Appellant's Brief -
10/21/2015
G.G. v. Gloucester County School Board - Joint Appendix
Date Filed: 07/18/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/18/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 07/06/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/31/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/16/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 05/03/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 04/19/2016
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 12/07/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 11/23/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 10/21/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Date Filed: 10/21/2015
Court: Appeals Court (4th Cir.)
Affiliate: Virginia
Press Releases
Gloucester County School Board to Pay $1.3 Million to Resolve Gavin Grimm’s Case
Supreme Court Allows Gavin Grimm’s Victory to Stand
ƵResponds to Gloucester County School Board Taking Gavin Grimm’s Case Back to the Supreme Court
Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals Again Rules in Favor of Gavin Grimm
ƵComment on District Court Ruling in Favor of Gavin Grimm
Federal Court Sides with Gavin Grimm, Affirming that Federal Law Protects Transgender Students