桃子视频and 桃子视频of Mississippi Urge Court to Consider Racial Discrimination in Willie Manning Case
JACKSON, Ms. 鈥 The 桃子视频, the 桃子视频of Mississippi, and partners filed an amicus brief today urging the Mississippi Supreme Court to consider Willie Manning鈥檚 claim that prosecutors unconstitutionally excluded Black prospective jurors from his 1994 capital trial. The brief warns that racial discrimination in jury selection was one of several alarming problems that undermine the reliability of Manning鈥檚 conviction and death sentence.
At trial, prosecutors systematically excluded Black jurors from Manning鈥檚 jury, resulting in a nearly all white jury in a county where Black people made up 34% of the population. Prosecutors struck six of the nine Black prospective jurors, for reasons including that the prospective juror read 鈥淓bony鈥 or 鈥淛et鈥 magazines or lived in an 鈥渆xtremely bad neighborhood鈥 鈥 in other words, a predominantly Black neighborhood. Manning鈥檚 lawyers challenged the strikes under Batson v. Kentucky, the Supreme Court case that prohibits prosecutors from striking jurors based on race, but the trial judge accepted the prosecutor鈥檚 purportedly race-neutral explanations without conducting the proper legal analysis to determine whether they were simply pretexts for discrimination.
鈥淛uries are supposed to reflect the communities that they represent, and that鈥檚 for good reason: diverse juries deliberate more thoroughly, consider a wider range of evidence, and make fewer mistakes,鈥 said Anna Arceneaux, deputy director of the ACLU鈥檚 Capital Punishment Project. 鈥淲hen racial discrimination shapes who can serve on a jury, it undermines the fairness of the entire process for the accused and for prospective jurors alike. In Mr. Manning鈥檚 case, the evidence suggests that racial discrimination played a major role in shaping the jury that decided whether he would live or die, and when a person鈥檚 life is on the line, the court cannot afford to look past that.鈥
The racial discrimination in jury selection is particularly concerning in this case considering the broader questions surrounding Manning鈥檚 conviction and death sentence and known Batson violations in similar cases in Mississippi. Examples of prosecutorial misconduct, the known leading cause of wrongful convictions, run rampant throughout Manning鈥檚 case. The same district attorney who prosecuted Manning was responsible for sending several innocent people to prison who were later exonerated. At least twice in the last 7 years, the Supreme Court has sharply condemned Mississippi prosecutors' Batson violations in two cases with striking similarities to Manning鈥檚 (and ).
鈥淭o date, the justice system has failed Mr. Manning,鈥 said Ayanna Hill, racial justice attorney, at the 桃子视频of Mississippi. 鈥淲e are hopeful that can change, and the Court finds that a lower court鈥檚 lack of meaningful review of a prosecutor鈥檚 jury strikes undermines the validity of a conviction and death sentence.鈥
The 桃子视频and 桃子视频of Mississippi are asking the Mississippi Supreme Court to grant Manning permission to file a post-conviction relief petition to address the prosecution鈥檚 systematic and unconstitutional discrimination against Black prospective jurors.
The amicus brief is available here.